Midterms Launch Wave of Historic Firsts11/04 06:49

   

   (AP) -- Yes, the 2026 midterms will be remembered for the astonishing number 
of losses that Democrats handed to President Donald Trump. But in the 
background, something perhaps equally seismic unfolded: a wave of firsts that 
elevated into high office members of groups that had, until now, been kept 
largely at the margins.

   There were cheers and happy tears at election parties from New Mexico to 
Georgia late Tuesday once it became clear voters had elected the country's 
first Black female governor, the first Native American female governor, the 
first Native female senator and the first openly gay male U.S. senator. By 
early Wednesday, the first Muslim U.S. senator was also added to the list of 
barrier-breaking milestones. The astonishing blue wave also means the United 
States will likely have its first-ever Black speaker of the House.

   Most of these firsts are Democrats, but the GOP has also broken some new 
ground.

   While some of these candidates have avoided focusing on the inherent 
historic value of their race, gender, religion or sexual orientation, some 
voters' rights advocates are celebrating how the electorate has expanded.

   "These firsts show how our country is changing," Alexis Anderson-Reed, 
president and CEO of State Voices, a network of advocates for civic engagement 
and equity in democracy, said via e-mail.

   "For years, people of color and LGBTQ+ communities have organized, knocked 
on doors, talked to voters, held conversations, and done the hard work of 
saving our democracy," Anderson-Reed said. "These wins are because of them."

   Here are some of the races where history was and could be made.

   First Native American female governor 

   Democrat Deb Haaland reveled in her history-making moment of becoming the 
first Native American female governor in U.S. history. Haaland was declared the 
winner over Republican Gregg Hull, a former mayor, to lead New Mexico.

   The Laguna Pueblo citizen noted that Native Americans are still here despite 
past efforts by the federal government to strip them of their languages and 
culture.

   "Tonight, in our nation's 250th year, I stand before you as the first Native 
American woman elected governor in U.S. history," Haaland told ecstatic 
supporters at a victory celebration.

   In 2018, Haaland was one of the first two Native American women elected to 
Congress. Then she became the first Native American Cabinet secretary, running 
President Joe Biden's Department of the Interior. Charles Curtis, from the Kaw 
Nation, was the first Native Cabinet member as President Herbert Hoover's vice 
president.

   Oklahoma was the only state to elect a tribal citizen for governor -- 
Democrat Johnston Murray in the 1950s and current Republican Gov. Kevin Stitt.

   "I want every child watching to know that your dreams matter and that New 
Mexico is a place where you can build the life you want," Haaland said, adding 
that she is living proof.

   First Native woman senators 

   Minnesota Lt. Gov. Peggy Flanagan has become the first Native American 
female U.S. senator, helping Democrats win back the Senate. A citizen of the 
White Earth Band of Ojibwe, Flanagan defeated Republican Michele Tafoya, a 
former NFL sideline reporter.

   Tafoya would have been the first Republican of Latina heritage to sit in the 
U.S. Senate.

   Mary Peltola, who is Yup'ik and a Democrat, could also become the first 
Alaska Native U.S. senator. Votes in her race to unseat Republican incumbent 
Sen. Dan Sullivan are still being tabulated.

   Peltola was considered a trailblazer in 2022 when she became the first 
Alaska Native elected to the U.S. House of Representatives.

   First Black female governor 

   Democrat Keisha Lance Bottoms was declared the winner Tuesday night in the 
Georgia governor's race, ending 250 years of U.S. history without a Black woman 
elected as a state's governor. The former Atlanta mayor was running against 
Republican Rick Jackson, a billionaire businessman.

   "Tonight should remind us all that no matter what community we come from, 
Georgia is not defined by one moment in time or by one person," Bottoms told 
euphoric supporters. "It's been defined by all of us, and I will be a governor 
for everyone in this state."

   She will also be Georgia's first governor of color. All 83 of Georgia's 
previous governors have been white men.

   Lisa Demuth, however, lost an opportunity to be the first Black female 
governor. The former Minnesota House speaker was overtaken by longtime 
Minnesota U.S. Sen. Amy Klobuchar.

   Stacey Abrams had been the only Black woman to come close to winning a 
governor's race when she got the Georgia Democratic Party's nomination in 2018 
and 2022.

   First Muslim US senator 

   Abdul El-Sayed will become the first Muslim American to serve in the U.S. 
Senate.

   The contentious race to be Michigan's next senator was called for him early 
Wednesday morning. The race between the progressive Michigan Democrat and 
Republican Mike Rogers has grabbed attention nationally, especially after 
El-Sayed's primary opponent endorsed Rogers.

   "You took a chance on the unlikeliest of candidates," El-Sayed told a 
Detroit crowd. "Thank you. This is all yours."

   El-Sayed has had to contend with Republicans all the way up to Trump 
implying or overtly stating that the Michigan-born epidemiologist is not 
American and supports terrorism. Trump has called him "dangerously radical" and 
"too extreme" and referred to him as "Mohammed." El-Sayed and his supporters 
have denounced the attacks as Islamophobic or racist affronts to religious 
freedom.

   First openly gay male US senator 

   Democratic Rep. Chris Pappas won his U.S. Senate race in New Hampshire and 
will become the country's first openly gay male senator. He defeated former 
U.S. Sen. John E. Sununu, a Republican who previously served in both chambers 
of Congress.

   This new benchmark is not something Pappas has dwelled on while campaigning, 
saying, "I'm not running to make history." But he also applauded the fact that 
his sexual orientation was not a huge source of discussion among potential 
voters.

   First Black and Latino governors 

   The U.S. went from having only three elected Black governors in its 250-year 
history to gaining several more overnight.

   On Tuesday, Maryland Gov. Wes Moore, the third one in the U.S. and the only 
current Black governor, won reelection, while Republican Byron Donalds and 
Democrat David Crowley were elected as the first Black governor in Florida and 
Wisconsin, respectively. With Bottoms' victory in Georgia, two Deep South 
states will be governed by a Black leader for the first time.

   Moore, chair of the National Governors Association, has called the presence 
of so many Black gubernatorial contenders "a unique moment." It's not "an 
applause line" but a challenge to make diverse gubernatorial nominees more 
common, he said.

   Latinos, both Democrats, will take on the highest state office in two of the 
biggest states. Texas voters rejected Gov. Greg Abbott in favor of Gina 
Hinojosa, who will be the state's first Latina governor. Xavier Becerra, former 
California attorney general, outpaced Republican Steve Hilton. He will be 
California's first Latino governor since Romualdo Pacheco in 1875.

   Record year of women running for governor and Congress 

   This midterm has been a record-breaker for women vying for state and federal 
offices. Democrats increased their 2022 number of female candidates to 19 
running for governor, according to the Center for American Women and Politics 
at Rutgers University. The Republican Party had seven women setting their 
sights on governor.

   Like Minnesota, Tennessee elected its first female governor. Republican U.S. 
Sen. Marsha Blackburn beat Democrat Jerri Green, a Memphis city councilwoman.

   Nearly 300 women, including incumbents, were running for the U.S. Senate and 
House, as documented by Rutgers' Center for American Women and Politics.

   Among them was Democrat Juliana Stratton in Illinois, who defeated 
Republican Don Tracy on Tuesday. Stratton, the current lieutenant governor, 
will succeed retiring Democratic Sen. Dick Durbin. With fellow Democrat Sen. 
Tammy Duckworth, who is of Thai heritage, the pair will make Illinois the first 
state to be represented by two female senators of color. Stratton's win also 
means there will be three Black women serving in the Senate.